Dread Lies Behind the Beauty

I love the paintings from the Romantic period. "Our" Caspar David Friedrich, of course, but the English school as well, above all John Constable and William Turner (William Blake is too "mystical", vulgo: eerie, for my taste). I love the English Pre-Raphaelites as well, even though they are, although influenced by it, not really part of the Romantic period anymore.

Self Portrait

Now I came by chance across Ivan Aivazovski (1817-1900). He, was a Russian Romantic painter who is considered one of the greatest masters of marine art. He was born into an Armenian family in the Black Sea port of Feodosia in Crimea and was mostly based there. His genius becomes obvious in his masterly compositions of light and shadow, of light effects on water, moonlight or fire, often softened by mist or sea spray.

A primarily Romantic painter, Aivazovsky used some Realistic elements as well.

Aivazovskis paintings don't correspond, similar to those of Friedrich and different from the English Romantic landscapists, to the familiar image of Romantic painting as (merely) aesthetic expressionism. The nightmare is lurking everywhere.

Black Sea Fleet in the Bay of Feodosia just before the Crimean War

Fishing Boats in a Harbour

Gunboat off Crete

Moonpath

Peter The First to Light a Watch Fire

Pushkin at the Top of the Ai-Petri Mountain at Sunrise

Windmill

The Baptism of Armenians

Moonlit Seascape with Shipwreck

The Ninth Wave
(Probably Aivazovski's best known painting.)

Battle of Sinop

Dante Shows an Artist Some Unusual Clouds

Ca' d'Oro Palace in Venice by Moonlight

Battle of Navarino

Downpour in Sudak

Exploding Ship

Jesus Walks over Water

Lunar Night

Lunar Night at Spring

Misty Morning in Italy

Moonlit Night Near Yalta

Sailing off the Coast of Crimea in a Moonlit Night

Shipwreck

Stormy Sea

Tempest

Wave

Sunrise at Feodosia

Wrath of the Seas

View of the Lagoon of Venice

Calm Sea

Pushkin's Farewell to the Black Sea

View from Livadia

Landing at Subashi

Darial Gorge

Misty Morning
And, to end it with a drumbeat:

Battle of Cesme at Night